D&O Diary readers are likely familiar with the following pattern involving short seller reports: the short seller publishes attention-grabbing revelations about the operations or financial results of a listed company; the company’s shares decline; and a plaintiffs’ securities class action law firm files a securities class action lawsuit, often based solely on the accusations in the short seller’s report.  However, in a lawsuit filed on May 1, 2026, in the Southern District of Florida, Starfighters Space, Inc. (Starfighters) and related entities flipped the script. Starfighters complaint against purported short sellers alleges a coordinated “short-and-distort” campaign involving the publication of a purported research report and its amplification across social media platforms (Starfighters Lawsuit).  

Continue Reading Affirmative Litigation and “Short-and-Distort” Campaigns

Over the last several years, the United States Supreme Court has issued a series of decisions addressing the SEC’s powers to seek disgorgement against alleged securities law violators. Last Thursday, in the latest decision in the recent series, the Court issued a unanimous decision holding in Sripetch v. SEC that the SEC can seek disgorgement as a remedy even if the agency cannot prove that investors suffered a financial loss. The decision, which resolves a split between the federal judicial circuits on the issue, represents an affirmation of the SEC’s disgorgement authority. The Supreme Court’s June 4, 2026, ruling can be found here.

Continue Reading U.S. Supreme Court: Financial Loss Not a Precondition for SEC Disgorgement Authority

One of the more noteworthy recent trends in corporate law has been the push for companies (particularly companies incorporated in Delaware) to consider reincorporating elsewhere (primarily Texas or Nevada). A number of companies have in fact changed their state of incorporation. Arguably the biggest move of all is ExxonMobil’s recent action to reincorporate in Texas, which the company’s shareholders approved in May. The company’s change in its state of incorporation after roughly 140 years of corporate existence is a noteworthy development, and worth considering further.

Continue Reading Thinking About Exxon’s Reincorporation in Texas

Over the last several years, artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved into a central component of many companies’ growth strategies. As organizations increasingly integrate AI into their operations, products, and business models, the associated litigation risks have begun to emerge as well. The D&O Diary has been tracking the rise of AI-related litigation, from early AI-washing cases to a growing number of securities suits involving AI infrastructure investments, AI-enabled business models, and AI-related disclosure issues.

Continue Reading AI, D&O Risk, and the Limits of Underwriting

It is not news that operational setbacks can lead to securities litigation. Indeed, long-time securities litigation observers may recall that during the pandemic, supply chain disruption led to a raft of securities suits (as discussed, for example, here). The pandemic is long gone, but in its wake one vestige is the plaintiffs’ lawyers continuing proclivity to file securities suits against companies experiencing supply chain issues.

In the latest example, last week a plaintiff shareholder filed a securities suit against EV company Lucid, after the company reported that quality issues with a vendor’s vehicle component hampered the company’s vehicle deliveries during the first quarter of the fiscal year. As discussed below, the new complaint, based on problems in Lucid’s supply chain, raises several concerns. A copy of the May 29, 2026, complaint can be found here.

Continue Reading Supply Chain Woes Lead to Securities Suit Against EV Company

The SpaceX initial public offering has captured global attention, positioned to potentially become the largest IPO in financial history. Beyond its massive scale, the offering is drawing heavy scrutiny from corporate law experts and institutional investors due to the extraordinary measures implemented to isolate the company from D&O litigation. By embedding unprecedented “litigation-aversion” provisions within its Form S-1 registration statement, SpaceX is establishing a highly controversial precedent for how founder-led companies can systematically shield insiders from future shareholder challenges.

Continue Reading SpaceX’s IPO Filing and the Expanding Use of Litigation Deterrence Provisions

A common feature of many liability insurance policies is a specification that the policyholder may not settle a claim without the insurer’s advance consent. However, some policies, particularly professional liability insurance policies, may require the insurer to obtain the policyholder’s consent to settlement before settling a claim. A recent ruling in a litigated coverage dispute concluded that an insurer that had not obtained the policyholder’s consent before settling a claim on behalf of one but not all defendants had breached the insurance contract, as discussed below.

The Northern District of Illinois’s May 26, 2026, decision in the case, applying Illinois law, can be found here. A May 29, 2026, LinkedIn post by Geoffrey Fehling of the Hunton Andrews Kurth law firm can be found here.

Continue Reading Consent to Settlement? Insurers May Need to Get It, Too

The D&O Diary has been chronicling how securities plaintiffs continue to expand litigation theories beyond traditional “AI-washing” claims. The recent securities class action against data protection company Commvault Systems, Inc. demonstrates how AI hype and strategy can become entangled with traditional securities claims, even when actual AI integration is not the central issue of the lawsuit.

Continue Reading AI-Adjacent Securities Litigation

For several years, cybersecurity has been a perennial D&O liability issue. Although there has never quite been the volume of cybersecurity-related D&O litigation that some anticipated, cybersecurity-related D&O claims do continue to arise. In the latest example, last week a plaintiff shareholder filed a securities suit against cloud data storage company Snowflake, alleging, among many other things, that the company failed to disclose shortcomings in its customer data security arrangements that allegedly allowed key customers to experience a data breach. There are a number of noteworthy aspects of this new complaint and its cybersecurity-related allegations, as discussed below. A copy of the plaintiff’s complaint can be found here.

Continue Reading Cybersecurity-Related Securities Suit Hits Cloud Data Storage Company

The D&O Diary has been tracking how fragmented state and federal climate disclosure initiatives, along with rising anti-ESG litigation, are reshaping D&O risk. Vanguard Guard Group’s (Vanguard) recent settlement of the anti-ESG antitrust litigation that red state attorneys general (AGs) brought against the firm and several other asset management companies could mark a watershed moment in the intersection of ESG governance and D&O liability.

Continue Reading Vanguard’s Antitrust Settlement in the Anti-ESG Era and Emerging D&O Risks