litigation trends

Subscribe to litigation trends

As often happens when companies are hit with securities class action lawsuits, Lululemon, which in August was sued in a securities suit, was hit with a parallel shareholder derivative lawsuit. The derivative suit allegations not only largely track the allegations in the prior securities suit, but the derivative suit complaint expressly refers to the prior securities lawsuit filings. However, there is an unusual twist. In addition to tracking the same allegations as the securities suit, the Lululemon derivative suit complaint contains an entirely new and different set of allegations – and the new set of allegations are interesting in their own right.

The new allegations relate to the Lululemon’s DEI program (or what Lululemon called its IDEA program, standing for Inclusion, Diversity, Equity, and Action). DEI programs have been the recent focus of attention, with, for example, some companies facing litigation for even having a DEA program, and other companies (such as Ford and Harley-Davidson) having to publicly back away from their DEI program in response to political pressure. The allegations in the new Lululemon derivative complaint do not seek to challenge the company for having adopted this kind of program; the allegations instead question the company’s actions for doing too little to combat discrimination and eliminate racial issues at the company. In the context of a changing environment surrounding ESG issues in general, and DEI issues in particular, the new Lululemon lawsuit represents an interesting development, as discussed below. The derivative complaint in the new lawsuit can be found here.Continue Reading Lululemon Hit with Derivative Suit for Allegedly Ineffective DEI Program

As I have previously noted on this site (for example, here), a long-standing and frequently recurring litigation pattern has been the filing of a corporate or securities lawsuit in the wake of an antitrust enforcement action. In the latest example of this pattern, the card payment processing company Visa has been hit with a securities class action lawsuit after the DOJ launched an antitrust enforcement action against the company in September. There are several interesting features to this new lawsuit, as discussed below. The November 20, 2024, complaint against Visa can be found here.Continue Reading Antitrust Enforcement Action Against VISA Leads to Follow-On Securities Suit

Long-time readers know that the significant amount of SPAC activity in past years led to a surge in SPAC-related litigation. Some of this litigation has taken the form of traditional securities class action lawsuits. However, among the more noteworthy developments in the rise of SPAC-related litigation has been the emergence of a separate type of suit, the Delaware direct action breach of fiduciary class action lawsuit, sometimes referred to a MultiPlan claim in reference to the first suit of the type to be filed. As detailed below, these kinds of lawsuits have gone through a relatively swift evolution. Many of the these kinds of cases remain pending, have not yet reached the settlement stage. However, the GeneDX lawsuit, which is one of these kinds of cases, recently settled for $21 million, subject to court approval. There are a number of interesting aspects of this settlement, as discussed below. The parties settlement stipulation in the case can be found here.Continue Reading Delaware SPAC-Related Direct Action Breach of Fiduciary Duty Suit Settles for $21 Million

For the last several years, securities class action lawsuits related to SPACs and de-SPACs have been a significant factor in the overall annual number of securities suit filings. SPAC-related suits remain a significant factor in the number of filings again this year, even though it has now been several years since the peak of the SPAC frenzy. In the latest example, on October 17, 2024, a plaintiff shareholder filed a securities suit against cannabis company WM Technology alleging that both prior to and following its predecessor company’s merger with a SPAC, the company misrepresented a key customer engagement metric. The new lawsuit has some interesting features, as discussed below. A copy of the complaint can be found here.Continue Reading Cannabis Company Hit With SPAC-Related Securities Suits

Among the most distinctive and important securities class action lawsuit filing trends this year has been the influx of new lawsuit based on alleged AI-related misrepresentations. In the latest example, on October 15, 2024, a plaintiff shareholder filed a securities class action lawsuit against China-based AI and robotics company, Xiao-I, in which the shareholder alleged financial reporting issues and also that the company overstated its AI capabilities. A copy of the October complaint against the company can be found here.Continue Reading China-Based Company Hit with AI-Related Securities Suit

Over the last several months, various SEC spokespeople, including SEC Chair Gary Gensler, have issued strong precautionary statements against so-called “AI-washing,” which Microsoft Co-Pilot, an AI-powered tool, defines as a “deceptive marketing tactic where a product or service is promoted by exaggerating or falsely claiming the use of artificial intelligence.” The SEC has even issued an advisory warning investors against exaggerated or fraudulent AI-related claims.  In several prior enforcement actions, the SEC has made it clear that it is prepared to pursue those whom it deems to have engaged in AI-washing.

In the latest example of the SEC’s AI-washing focused enforcement activity, late last week the SEC announced that it had entered settled charges against an investment advisor, its principals, and related entities, alleging that the parties engaged in misrepresentations concerning the firms’ alleged used of AI to perform automated trading in clients’ accounts. The SEC’s October 10, 2024, press release regarding the action against Rimar Capital USA and related entities and individuals can be found here. The SEC’s October 10, 2024, administrative order in the matter can be found here.Continue Reading Investment Advisory Firm Hit with AI-Washing SEC Enforcement Action

Every participant in the world economy currently faces an environment fraught with geopolitical risk, with a war in the Middle East showing a dangerous potential to expand, a war in Ukraine that continues to flame, tensions in the South China Sea, and many other concerns. While companies’ operating risks in these environments in many cases may seem apparent, it may not always be obvious how geopolitical risks can translate into corporate and securities litigation.  A recent securities class action lawsuit filed against technology company Super Micro Computer provides some insight into these litigation risks. Although the lawsuit involves a host of issues, among the principal concerns are allegations that the company misrepresented its compliance with trade control regulations restricting exports to Russia. These allegations illustrate how trade issues, for example, can contribute to securities litigation activity. A copy of the new complaint in the Super Micro Computer case can be found here.Continue Reading Geopolitics and Securities Litigation Risk

As readers know, since the initial outbreak of COVID-19 in the U.S. in March 2020, plaintiffs’ lawsuits have hit dozens of companies with pandemic-related securities suits; indeed, even though we are now well into the fifth year since the outbreak, plaintiffs’ lawyers continue to file COVID-related securities suits. But while these kinds of suits have proven to be popular with plaintiffs’ lawyers, how have they fared? Recent developments in two of these COVID-related securities suits underscore the fact that the results in these cases have been mixed.Continue Reading Yes, But How Have the COVID-19-Related Securities Suits Fared?

As I have noted in numerous posts on this site (most recently here), SPAC-related litigation has been a significant factor in the overall volume of corporate and securities litigation filings in recent years. But while I have been attentive to noting the lawsuits as they have been filed, it could be argued that I have not been as dutiful in noting how these cases are being resolved. One recent case resolution – the settlement of the various SPAC-related litigation involving ATI Physical Therapy – is particularly interesting. The court recently approved the settlement of these cases for a total of $31 million. As discussed below, there are several interesting features of these settlements. The court’s approval of the settlements is detailed in a September 24, 2024, Law360 article (here).Continue Reading ATI Physical Therapy Settles SPAC-Related Litigation for $31 Million

In recent months, many companies have found themselves under fire from conservative advocates for their stances on ESG-related issues. At the same time, other companies have found themselves facing litigation based on allegations that they have overstated their green credentials (a set of allegations sometimes called “greenwashing”). As two recent cases show, companies can face challenges and potential liability over their sustainability claims.Continue Reading Beverage Companies Face Scrutiny Over Their Green Claims