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Among the most distinctive and important securities class action lawsuit filing trends this year has been the influx of new lawsuit based on alleged AI-related misrepresentations. In the latest example, on October 15, 2024, a plaintiff shareholder filed a securities class action lawsuit against China-based AI and robotics company, Xiao-I, in which the shareholder alleged financial reporting issues and also that the company overstated its AI capabilities. A copy of the October complaint against the company can be found here.Continue Reading China-Based Company Hit with AI-Related Securities Suit

Michael W. Peregrine

On Monday, the National Association of Corporate Directors released a Blue Ribbon Commission Report providing substantive guidance for corporate directors on board oversight of artificial intelligence. In the following guest post, Michael W. Peregrine, a partner at the McDermott Will & Emery law firm, reviews the Blue Ribbon Commission report and summarizes…

After the November 2022 debut of ChatGPT, the public commentariat pitched itself into a virtual frenzy declaring AI’s transformative or even catastrophic potential. However, from my perspective, the reality of AI, at least so far, is that, while AI-powered tools are sometimes impressive and occasionally amazing, the AI-generated results are sometimes clunky or non-responsive and often error-filed. I am skeptical of much of the AI hype.

However, over this past weekend, I used a new AI-powered tool that absolutely blew my mind. For the first time ever, I see the sheer raw potential of AI – and yes, I now see its transformative power as well.Continue Reading I Can See the Future. You Can, Too. (Seriously. The Future. Except, You Know, Now.)

Investors and entrepreneurs everywhere are impressed with the potentially transformative promise of artificial intelligence. Unfortunately, AI’s seemingly unlimited promise has also attracted companies and other players who, in order to participate in the current AI wave, overstate their AI capabilities. These kinds of statements have already attracted the attention of plaintiffs’ lawyers and the SEC. Now the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has gotten into the act. The agency has launched a “crackdown on deceptive AI claims and schemes” called Operation AI Comply. In a September 25, 2024, press release (here), the FTC announced five recent law enforcement actions the agency has launched against “operations that use AI hype or sell AI technology that can be used in deceptive and unfair ways.” The agency’s initiative highlights the regulatory scrutiny companies can face with respect to the AI-related operations and marketing.Continue Reading FTC Crackdown Highlights AI-Related Regulatory Risk

SEC officials have for months been signaling their concerns about companies overstating their AI credentials, a phenomenon that the officials and others have called “AI washing.” As set out and partially transcribed in a September 5, 2024, TheCorporateCounsel.net post (here), SEC Chair Gary Gensler recently recorded a video in which he reiterated concerns about public company AI-related disclosures and the need for companies to match AI-related claims to their actual capabilities. Nor are concerns about companies’ AI-related disclosures limited to the SEC; the tech community is also concerned about companies that overhype their AI qualifications, as illustrated in a September 4, 2024 TechBrew post (here).  

Another audience is also monitoring public companies’ AI-related disclosures – the class action plaintiffs’ lawyers. The number of securities class action lawsuits based on allegedly misleading statements concerning AI continues to grow. In the latest example, on September 4, 2024, a plaintiff shareholder filed a securities suit against software development platform GitLab alleging that the company misled investors by overstating the company’s ability to develop AI software features that would increase market demand for the company’s software development platform. A copy of the complaint can be found here.Continue Reading Software Development Platform Hit with AI-Related Securities Suit

The SEC has already made it clear that it intends to pursue enforcement actions against firms that misrepresent their Artificial Intelligence (AI) capabilities. In the latest example of the SEC’s commitment in that regard, earlier this week the SEC filed an enforcement action against an investment advisory firm, its holding company, and the two firms’ CEO, in part based on allegations that the advisory firm claimed it would provide exceptional returns for investors through its use of artificial intelligence. The firm also sought to attract investors by claims about the firm’s plans to go public and about the firm’s relationships to well-known banks and law firms. The SEC’s August 27, 2024, complaint against the firm and its CEO can be found here. The SEC’s August 27, 2024, press release can be found here.Continue Reading SEC Files Enforcement Action Alleging AI-Related and Pre-IPO Misrepresentations

At this point, there is nearly universal agreement that artificial intelligence (AI) is (or at least will be) transformative. It is also clear that as companies struggle to adapt to the new technology, they also face a host of challenges, including disclosure and regulatory risks, and the related risk of litigation. As a result, AI poses an exceptionally difficult set of circumstances for corporate directors, as discussed in an August 14, 2024, Wall Street Journal article entitled “Why AI Risks Are Keeping Board Members Up at Night” (here). As the article makes clear, while many directors recognize the importance of getting a handle on AI and how it might affect their companies, they are struggling to find the right approach even as AI-related questions become more pervasive.Continue Reading Boards of Directors and AI-Related Concerns

The number of federal court securities class action filings in the year’s first half project to a year-end total roughly level with year-end total number of suit filings last year, while case resolutions (dismissals and settlements) are on track to exceed 2023 levels, according to a recent report from NERA. The August 6, 2024, report, entitled “Recent Trends in Securities Class Action Litigation: 2024 H1 Update,” can be found here.Continue Reading NERA: First Half Securities Suit Filings Roughly Level with Last Year’s Pace

The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) presents just about every enterprise with both opportunities and risks. AI also represents a challenge for companies and their boards as the companies seek to incorporate AI Into operations, functions, and processes. Because of AI’s potentially disruptive impact in many industries and for individual companies, many boards may find themselves under scrutiny for the way they address the risks associated with AI. All of which raises the question of the appropriate ways for boards to address and manage the AI-associated risks, a topic discussed in a July 22, 2024, Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance post by attorneys from Debevoise & Plimpton law firm entitled “AI: Are Boards Paying Attention?” (here).  Continue Reading Artificial Intelligence and Corporate Boards