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Kevin M. LaCroix is an attorney and Executive Vice President, RT ProExec, a division of RT Specialty. RT ProExec is an insurance intermediary focused exclusively on management liability issues.

More than once I have had occasion to write about qui tam actions on this site, primarily in connection with the complicated insurance coverage questions the cases can present. Now, in unexpected and provocative ruling, a federal district court judge has held the False Claims Act’s qui tam provisions to be unconstitutional. While just the opinion of a single district court judge, and therefore without precedential effect outside of the federal district in which it was rendered, the ruling nonetheless is groundbreaking and potentially significant. The potential significance of this development is discussed below. A copy of Middle District of Florida Judge Katherine Kimball Mizelle’s September 30, 2024, opinion can be found here.Continue Reading Federal Court Holds False Claim Act’s Qui Tam Provisions Unconstitutional

For the last several years, securities class action lawsuits related to SPACs and de-SPACs have been a significant factor in the overall annual number of securities suit filings. SPAC-related suits remain a significant factor in the number of filings again this year, even though it has now been several years since the peak of the SPAC frenzy. In the latest example, on October 17, 2024, a plaintiff shareholder filed a securities suit against cannabis company WM Technology alleging that both prior to and following its predecessor company’s merger with a SPAC, the company misrepresented a key customer engagement metric. The new lawsuit has some interesting features, as discussed below. A copy of the complaint can be found here.Continue Reading Cannabis Company Hit With SPAC-Related Securities Suits

In what is one of the largest settlements in a breach of the duty of oversight lawsuit, the parties to the Walmart Opioid-Related Shareholder Derivative lawsuit have agreed to settle the case for $123 million. The settlement is also one of the largest-ever derivative lawsuit settlements. As discussed below, the Walmart settlement is the latest in a series of jumbo settlements in opioid-related breach of the duty of oversight claims. The settlement is subject to court approval. A copy of the parties’ October 13, 2024, Stipulation of Settlement can be found here.Continue Reading Walmart Opioid-Related Duty of Oversight Derivative Suit Settled for $123 Million

Among the most distinctive and important securities class action lawsuit filing trends this year has been the influx of new lawsuit based on alleged AI-related misrepresentations. In the latest example, on October 15, 2024, a plaintiff shareholder filed a securities class action lawsuit against China-based AI and robotics company, Xiao-I, in which the shareholder alleged financial reporting issues and also that the company overstated its AI capabilities. A copy of the October complaint against the company can be found here.Continue Reading China-Based Company Hit with AI-Related Securities Suit

Over the last several months, various SEC spokespeople, including SEC Chair Gary Gensler, have issued strong precautionary statements against so-called “AI-washing,” which Microsoft Co-Pilot, an AI-powered tool, defines as a “deceptive marketing tactic where a product or service is promoted by exaggerating or falsely claiming the use of artificial intelligence.” The SEC has even issued an advisory warning investors against exaggerated or fraudulent AI-related claims.  In several prior enforcement actions, the SEC has made it clear that it is prepared to pursue those whom it deems to have engaged in AI-washing.

In the latest example of the SEC’s AI-washing focused enforcement activity, late last week the SEC announced that it had entered settled charges against an investment advisor, its principals, and related entities, alleging that the parties engaged in misrepresentations concerning the firms’ alleged used of AI to perform automated trading in clients’ accounts. The SEC’s October 10, 2024, press release regarding the action against Rimar Capital USA and related entities and individuals can be found here. The SEC’s October 10, 2024, administrative order in the matter can be found here.Continue Reading Investment Advisory Firm Hit with AI-Washing SEC Enforcement Action

Michael W. Peregrine

On Monday, the National Association of Corporate Directors released a Blue Ribbon Commission Report providing substantive guidance for corporate directors on board oversight of artificial intelligence. In the following guest post, Michael W. Peregrine, a partner at the McDermott Will & Emery law firm, reviews the Blue Ribbon Commission report and summarizes

After the November 2022 debut of ChatGPT, the public commentariat pitched itself into a virtual frenzy declaring AI’s transformative or even catastrophic potential. However, from my perspective, the reality of AI, at least so far, is that, while AI-powered tools are sometimes impressive and occasionally amazing, the AI-generated results are sometimes clunky or non-responsive and often error-filed. I am skeptical of much of the AI hype.

However, over this past weekend, I used a new AI-powered tool that absolutely blew my mind. For the first time ever, I see the sheer raw potential of AI – and yes, I now see its transformative power as well.Continue Reading I Can See the Future. You Can, Too. (Seriously. The Future. Except, You Know, Now.)

Every participant in the world economy currently faces an environment fraught with geopolitical risk, with a war in the Middle East showing a dangerous potential to expand, a war in Ukraine that continues to flame, tensions in the South China Sea, and many other concerns. While companies’ operating risks in these environments in many cases may seem apparent, it may not always be obvious how geopolitical risks can translate into corporate and securities litigation.  A recent securities class action lawsuit filed against technology company Super Micro Computer provides some insight into these litigation risks. Although the lawsuit involves a host of issues, among the principal concerns are allegations that the company misrepresented its compliance with trade control regulations restricting exports to Russia. These allegations illustrate how trade issues, for example, can contribute to securities litigation activity. A copy of the new complaint in the Super Micro Computer case can be found here.Continue Reading Geopolitics and Securities Litigation Risk

The accelerated pace of large corporate bankruptcy filings continued in the last 12 months, as high interest rates, inflation, and other factors continued to take their toll. According to a new report from Cornerstone Research, the number of filings during the second half of 2023 and the first half of 2024 were more than 40% above the long-term annual averages. The report, which is entitled “Trends in Large Corporate Bankruptcies – Midyear 2024 Update,” can be found here. Cornerstone Research’s October 2, 2024, press release about the report can be found here.Continue Reading Cornerstone Research: Large Corporate Bankruptcy Filings Continue to Increase